Thirty-first Sunday after Pentecost
The Blind Man at Jericho
Luke 18:35-43
From The Explanation of the Gospel of St. Luke
by Blessed Theophylact, Archbishop of Ochrid and Bulgaria
35-43.
And it came to pass, that as He was come nigh unto Jericho, a certain
blind man sat by the way side begging. And hearing the multitude pass
by, he asked what it meant. And they told him, that Jesus of Nazareth
passeth by. And he cried, saying, Jesus, Son of David, have mercy on me.
And they which went before rebuked him, that he should keep silent; but
he cried so much the more, Son of David, have mercy on me. And Jesus
stood, and commanded him to be brought unto Him: and when He was come
near, He asked him, saying, What wilt thou that I shall do unto thee?
And he said, Lord, that I may receive my sight. And Jesus said unto him,
Receive thy sight: thy faith hath made thee whole. And immediately he
received his sight, and followed Him, glorifying God: and all the
people, when they saw it, gave praise unto God. The Lord
performed this wayside miracle of the blind man so that even His passage
along a road would yield a profitable teaching for His disciples and
for us: that we should in all things, at all times, and in every place
do what is beneficial and never be idle. The blind man believed that
Jesus was the awaited Messiah; having been raised among the Jews, it is
certain that he knew that the Christ would be of the seed of David.
Therefore he cries out with a great voice, Son of David, have mercy on me. His words have mercy on me show
that he understood Jesus to be divine and not merely a man. Marvel at
his staunch confession: although rebuked by many, he did not keep
silent, but cried out all the more, urged on by the fervent zeal within
him. Therefore Jesus summons him as one who is truly worthy to approach
Him, and asks him, What wilt thou that I shall do unto thee? He
asks the question, not in ignorance of what the blind man wanted, but
so that it would not appear to the others who were present that the Lord
gave something different from what the man wanted. Otherwise, some
might have said that the Lord, in a vainglorious show of power, healed
the mans blindness when the man had only been begging for alms.(1)
Envy might well have inspired some to slander the Lord with such
foolishness as this. Therefore the Lord asked the blind man what he
wanted, and when He heard that he wanted his sight, He gave him his
sight. See the absence of vainglory the Lord says, "Thy faith hath made thee whole. For
you have believed with faith that I am the Son of David, the Christ,
Who is now revealed, and you have shown such zeal that you did not keep
silent even when rebuked." We may learn from this that when we ask with
faith, God does not give something other than what we ask for, but the
very same thing. However, when we ask for one thing and receive
something else, it is clear that either we did not make a good request
or we did not ask with faith. (2) See also the power of the Lord: Receive thy sight.(3)
Which of the prophets ever healed in this manner, with such power? His
voice, proceeding from Him Who is the true Light, became light to the
blind man. See also the gratitude of the healed man: he followed Jesus,
glorifying God, and causing others to do the same.
1. The Greek word eleos, "mercy," is also commonly used to mean "alms," i.e. mercy shown to the poor.
2. James 4:3. Ye ask and receive not, because ye ask amiss.
3. In the Greek text, the Lord responds with a single word, anablepson, "see [again]."
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